Customization: | Available |
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Type: | Rolling Wire |
Material: | CO2 |
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RBCuZn-D Brass Welding/Brazing Filler Metal: An In-Depth Technical Summary
AWS A5.8 Designation: RBCuZn-D (formerly celebrated as "Naval Brass")
Material Type: A robust Copper-Zinc alloy (Cu-Zn-Sn system) enriched with tin for superior corrosion resistance.
Key Use: Expertly facilitates Joining of copper alloys, steel, and cast iron in environments where seawater and chemical corrosion resistance is paramount.
Table 1: Composition (Weight %)
Cu | Zn | Sn | Fe | Pb | Si | Impurities |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
58.0-61.0% | Rem. | 0.5-1.5% | 0.25-1.0% | ≤0.10% | 0.04-0.25% | ≤0.50% total |
Key Elements:
Sn (Tin): Crucial for improving resistance to seawater dezincification.
Fe (Iron): Vital for enhancing strength and wear resistance.
Low Pb/Si: Essential for minimizing the risk of hot cracking during welding.
As-Deposited:
Tensile Strength: Ranges from 410-510 MPa, ensuring robust performance.
Hardness: Between 85-105 HB, promising durability.
Melting Range: Spanning 885-900°C (solidus-liquidus), ideal for diverse applications.
Corrosion Resistance: Exhibits excellent resilience in seawater, marine atmospheres, and mild acids/alkalis.
Marine Engineering: Perfect for ship propellers, seawater piping, condenser tubes.
Industrial: Ideal for heat exchangers, pump components, valve bodies.
Repair: Optimal for joining/building up manganese bronzes and high-tensile brasses.
Process Compatibility:
Oxy-Acetylene Welding (OAW): Preferred choice for intricate cast iron repairs.
Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW/TIG): Perfect for precision joints, ensuring accuracy (use DCEN polarity).
Parameters:
Flux Requirement: AWS Type FB3-A or borax-based flux is mandatory to effectively prevent oxidation.
Preheat: Required at 150-260°C, especially for thick sections/cast iron.
Interpass Temp.: Maintain ≤200°C to effectively avoid Zn fuming.
Zinc Fume Hazard: Ensure a safe working environment by employing local exhaust ventilation (LEV) and using OSHA-approved respirators to protect against inhalation.
Storage: Store in sealed containers with humidity levels kept below 40% to effectively prevent oxidation and maintain product integrity.
Form Availability: Available in versatile forms such as rods (3-6 mm diameter) and coils to meet diverse application needs.
Filler | Composition | Key Use Case |
---|---|---|
RBCuZn-D | Cu-Zn-Sn-Fe | Marine corrosion resistance |
RBCuZn-C | Cu-Zn-Si (no Sn/Fe) | General-purpose brazing |
ERCuSn-A | Cu-Sn (phosphor bronze) | Bronze welding, bearings |
Critical Note:
RBCuZn-D is not interchangeable with silicon bronzes like ERCuSi-A or with nickel alloys. It is specifically designed for exclusive use with Cu-Zn base metals or for dissimilar joints that demand exceptional seawater resistance.
For full specifications, refer to AWS A5.8:2021 (Specification for Brazing Filler Metals) for comprehensive guidelines and detailed information..